New generation antidepressants for depression in children and adolescents: a network meta-analysis

Abstract

Copyright © 2020 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Objectives: This is a protocol for a Cochrane Review (intervention). The objectives are as follows:. To investigate, via network meta-analyses (NMA), the comparative effectiveness and safety of different newer generation antidepressants in children and adolescents with a diagnosed major depressive disorder (MDD). Specific objectives, in order of priority, are to:. estimate the relative effects of newer generation antidepressants compared with placebo and with each other on depression, functioning, suicide-related outcomes and other adverse outcomes; estimate the relative ranking of the included newer generation antidepressants for the outcomes of depression, functioning, suicide-related outcomes and other adverse outcomes; and, examine whether the relative effects on clinician-rated depression symptoms and suicide-related outcomes estimated in objectives 1 and 2 are modified by age, treatment duration, baseline severity and pharmaceutical industry funding of the antidepressant under evaluation.