Abstract:
When most designers think, they reach for a pencil. However, I have always been drawn to making models to clarify my thoughts and intentions. Why is this? Who else designs this way? Is it a valid way of designing? With this thesis, I seek to explore the role of physical model-making in architectural practice and its influence on creative thinking within the design process.
This thesis analyses existing model typologies, functions and techniques, including those from leading practices and personal projects to uncover the diverse range of possibilities that emerge through making models. With this broader knowledge, I aim to test the role of model-making within my own design process by establishing a design methodology where thinking is purely driven by making. The model becomes the only tool for enquiring to help me overcome all the milestones encountered during the development of the design.
It seemed appropriate to research the design challenge by creating an architectural model museum that doubles as a new front door to the University of Auckland’s School of Architecture and Planning and Design. As its name suggests, it is a place where architectural models are made available for public viewing while being conserved. The museum not only acts as an ideal physical manifestation of the design process, but it also proposes a desired outcome for the after-life of models once they have fulfilled their role. The model then becomes more than a means of learning for the designer’s gain, and its knowledge can continue to cycle within the community and benefit others.
Ultimately, this thesis has justified the status of model-making within architectural practice. It has heightened my awareness of architectural phenomena through physical stimuli of materials and has simultaneously assisted me in the discovery of my own model-making language and propensities as a designer.