“Rongoā brings peace. Toi is rongoā. Art is healing.” Transferability of the Hine Te Rēhia Framework to Understand Whānau Wellness

Abstract

This study investigates the transferability of the Hine Te Rēhia framework (Nikora et al., 2021) in understanding whānau (extended family) wellness, specifically through the lens of kapa haka (cultural activity of singing and dancing) as a potential vehicle for wellness. Using Kaupapa Māori Theory as the theoretical framework, an anonymous online survey was conducted to explore the meaning and value of whānau wellness among Māori participants aged 25 to 74. The study employed a reflexive thematic analysis with a social constructionism lens to analyse the sample. The findings reveal significant themes consistent with the four domains of the Hine Te Rēhia framework (Nikora et al., 2021), including Tūrangawaewae, Mātauranga, Ihiihi, and Hauora. These themes highlight the importance of whakapapa (genealogy) and whanaungatanga (relationships), learning and growth, creative expression of emotions, and the holistic integration of social, physical, mental, and spiritual domains in promoting whānau wellness from a Māori perspective. The research contributes a unique instrument for various programmes aimed at promoting personal and whānau wellness and serves as a resource for decision-making, planning, and policy development that affirms Māori aspirations and flourishing futures. Overall, this study underscores the potential of kapa haka as one possible vehicle for wellness and provides insight into the complex interplay of cultural, social, and individual factors that contribute to whānau wellness in the Māori context