Abstract:
The aim of this study was to explore the thoughts and perspectives of Samoan adult males living in Auckland, on factors that support responsible alcohol use and abstinence. The ten participants were between the ages of 46 and 68 years and are former service users of CADS (Community Alcohol & Drugs Service) Tupu Service.
This was a qualitative study, where the Samoan adult males were interviewed using a semi-structured interview format, within the spirit of the ‘talanoa’ cultural framework. All of the ten participants’ interviews were recorded, transcribed, and then analysed systematically using the reflexive thematic analysis approach to obtain the main themes across all transcripts.
The first main research finding was the alcohol related harm to the participants; namely deterioration in their physical and mental health, family relationships and livelihood; as well as problems with the law and difficulties with the performance of their family, cultural and church responsibilities. This study also recognized protective factors that enabled the participants to drink responsibly as well as abstain from consuming alcohol like their Christian faith. The study also highlighted some of the issues of risk for relapse such as using alcohol as a way of relaxation after work and socialising with friends and families. The positive impact of CADS Tupu Service programmes on the participants is another major finding of the research. Finally, a discourse of the huge benefits of responsible alcohol use and abstinence is provided as a significant outcome of this research.
The study resulted in major recommendations especially around ways to improve the services of CADS Tupu and its staff as well as support from policy makers and the church. This is to ensure that the target population are better supported in their recovery from alcohol addiction. Further research is also recommended into the target population’s alcohol use in order to formulate more effective preventative and remedial measures.
