Social Connections: In-Person & Online

Abstract

Having a sense of belonging and good friendships are essential across all life stages but are particularly significant during adolescence, when young people are more likely to spend time with peers in and out of school than with their family. Good friends tended to have shared characteristics, with qualities and interests in common, and are viewed as worthy of being cherished and valued. Friendships and a sense of belonging can be fostered in different contexts and groups, including between peers, family, sports teams and cultural groups, and on social media. The ease of communicating online provides opportunities for friendships and connections beyond the school environment but also makes it a source of online / cyberbullying. While most young people were aware of the risks associated with using social media, they felt these were often unavoidable.